Psychiatry · Model history
Low mood and loss of interest: a model mental health history
- Setting
- Outpatient mental health clinic
- Patient
- Mrs. Clark, 45, has felt persistently low and unlike herself for three months.
- Listen
- 5 min
After listening
Say the next question
Read the patient’s answer, say your next question aloud, then reveal the model.
“Yes. Sometimes I wish I just wouldn't wake up.”
Use calm, direct language to ask the most important immediate safety follow-up.
Thank you for telling me. Are you having thoughts of killing yourself right now?
Model interview
Full transcript
- Doctor
Mrs. Clark, I'm Dr. Rivera. We have privacy here, and we can take this at your pace. What has been happening?
- Patient
For about three months I've felt very low. Everything feels heavy, and I don't feel like myself anymore.
- Doctor
What does a difficult day look like for you?
- Patient
I force myself to go to work at the library, but I move slowly and can't concentrate. At home I just sit on the couch.
- Doctor
What has happened to the things you usually enjoy?
- Patient
I stopped playing the piano and reading. I used to love both, but now I feel nothing.
- Doctor
How has your sleep been?
- Patient
I fall asleep, but I wake around three every morning and can't get back to sleep.
- Doctor
How are your appetite, energy, and concentration?
- Patient
I eat because I know I should. I have almost no energy, and I keep losing my place at work.
- Doctor
Have you been blaming yourself or feeling that you are letting people down?
- Patient
All the time. I feel like a failure as a mother and an employee, even over small mistakes from years ago.
- Doctor
Have you ever heard or seen things other people couldn't, or felt that someone was trying to harm you?
- Patient
No.
- Doctor
Have you ever had a period when you felt unusually energized or confident, needed very little sleep, talked much more than usual, or acted impulsively?
- Patient
No, I've never had anything like that.
- Doctor
Have you been drinking more alcohol or using any drugs or medicines to cope?
- Patient
No drugs. I might have one glass of wine on the weekend, but not more than before.
- Doctor
You said everything feels heavy. In the past few weeks, have you wished you were dead or wished you could go to sleep and not wake up?
- Patient
Yes. Sometimes I wish I just wouldn't wake up.
- Doctor
Thank you for telling me. Are you having thoughts of killing yourself right now?
- Patient
No. I don't want to kill myself. I just want this pain to stop.
- Doctor
Have you thought about how you might kill yourself, made a plan, or taken any steps toward one?
- Patient
No. I haven't made a plan or done anything.
- Doctor
Do you have access to a gun or a large supply of medicines at home?
- Patient
There are no guns. We have normal household medicines, nothing I've been collecting.
- Doctor
Have you ever tried to kill yourself or deliberately hurt yourself in the past?
- Patient
No, never.
- Doctor
What has helped you stay safe when those thoughts appear? Who could you contact today?
- Patient
I think about my daughter. My sister knows I've been struggling, and she would come if I called.
- Doctor
Do you feel able to stay safe today, and would you tell your sister or contact urgent help if the thoughts became active or you started making a plan?
- Patient
Yes. I can call my sister, and I can tell someone if it gets worse.
- Doctor
You had one similar episode eight years ago. What treatment did you receive then?
- Patient
I took sertraline and saw a therapist. Both helped, and I eventually felt like myself again.
- Doctor
What are you hoping we can help you with now?
- Patient
I want to sleep and feel some joy again. I'm frightened that I'll always feel this way.
- Doctor
Let me summarize. For three months you have had persistent low mood, loss of interest, early waking, low energy, poor concentration, and strong guilt that are affecting work and home. You sometimes wish you would not wake up, but you deny current suicidal thoughts, a plan, or past attempts. Your daughter and sister are important supports, and treatment helped before. Is that accurate?
- Patient
Yes.
- Doctor
Our first priority is your safety. Before you leave, we will complete a fuller safety assessment and make a written plan with your sister's contact and crisis support. Then we can discuss treatment and close follow-up together.
- Patient
Okay. I'm relieved I told you.
Flow at a glance
The route through the history
- Create privacy and pace
- Explore mood, pleasure, and function
- Ask about biological and cognitive symptoms
- Screen for mania, psychosis, and substances
- Ask directly about suicide
- Assess plan, means, history, and supports
- Close with a concrete safety process
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Editorial record
Tied to one reviewed case
This model uses a fictional Bedside English case as its source. The page and pre-generated WAV audio are checked against the same transcript and source-case fingerprints.
- NIMH — Adult Outpatient Brief Suicide Safety Assessment Guide
- NIMH — Ask Suicide-Screening Questions Toolkit
Editorial update: